Possible Worlds Semantics for Probabilistic Logic Programs
نویسندگان
چکیده
In this paper we consider a logic programming framework for reasoning about imprecise probabilities. In particular, we propose a new semantics, for the Probabilistic Logic Programs (p-programs) of Ng and Subrahmanian. Pprograms represent imprecision using probability intervals. Our semantics, based on the possible worlds semantics, considers all point probability distributions that satisfy a given p-program. In the paper, we provide the exact characterization of such models of a p-program. We show that the set of models of a p-program cannot, in general case, be described by single intervals associated with atoms of the program. We provide algorithms for efficient construction of this set of models and study their complexity.
منابع مشابه
Abduction with Stochastic Logic Programs based on a Possible Worlds Semantics
There has been an increased interest in recent years within ILP in both the use of probabilistic representations and separately in the joint application of abduction and induction. This paper is a first step towards integrating these previously disparate areas of research. We introduce an approach to support abduction with Stochastic Logic Programs (SLPs), a probabilistic logic formalism define...
متن کاملProbabilistic Logic Programming
We present a new approach to probabilistic logic programs with a possible worlds semantics. Classical program clauses are extended by a subinterval of [0; 1] that describes the range for the conditional probability of the head of a clause given its body. We show that deduction in the defined probabilistic logic programs is computationally more complex than deduction in classical logic programs....
متن کاملProbabilistic and Truth-Functional Many-Valued Logic Programming
We introduce probabilistic many-valued logic programs in which the implication connective is interpreted as material implication. We show that probabilistic many-valued logic programming is computationally more complex than classical logic programming. More precisely, some deduction problems that are P-complete for classical logic programs are shown to be co-NP-complete for probabilistic many-v...
متن کاملTemporal Probabilistic Logic Programs: State and Revision
There are numerous applications where we have to deal with temporal uncertainty associated with events. The Temporal Probabilistic (TP) Logic Programs should provide support for valid-time indeterminacy of events, by proposing the concept of an indeterminate instant, that is, an interval of time-points (event’s time-window) with an associated, lower and upper, probability distribution. In parti...
متن کاملProbabilistic Belief Logics
Modal logics based on Kripke style semantics are the prominent formalism in AI for modeling beliefs Kripke semantics involve a collection of possible worlds and a relation among the worlds called an accessibility relation Dependent on the properties of the accessibility relation di erent modal operators can be captured Belief operators have been modeled by an accessibility relation which produc...
متن کامل